Curriculum Vitae

F. Xavier Pi-Sunyer, M.D.


Birthdate: 12/3/33
Birthplace: Barcelona, Spain
Citizenship: United States

Address
Office - Department of Medicine
St. Luke's/Roosevelt Hospital Center
1111 Amsterdam Avenue - Rm 1020
New York, NY 10025

Telephone
Office - (212) 523-4161
TeleFax - (212) 523-4830
E-mail - fxp1@columbia.edu


Education

1947-1951 Montclair High School, Montclair, New Jersey
1951-1955 Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio: B.A.
1955-1959 College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York: M.D.
1962-1963 Harvard University School of Public Health, Cambridge, Mass.: M.P.H.

Postdoctoral Training

1959-1960 Intern and Asst. Resident in Medicine, St. Luke's Hospital Center., New York, N.Y.
1961-1962 Junior Registrar in Medicine, Medical Professorial Unit, St.Bartholomew's Hospital and Medical School, London,England
1963-1964 Research Fellow, Harvard School of Public Health-Visiting Lecturer in Medicine and Preventive Medicine, University of Ibadan, Nigeria.
1964-1965 Fellow in Medicine, Thorndike Memorial Laboratory, Harvard University; Endocrine-Metabolism Resident, Boston City Hosp., Boston, MA
1965-1966 Norman Jolliffe Fellow in Clinical Nutrition, Institute of Human Nutrition, Columbia University, New York, NY
1966-1968 Fellow of the New York Heart Association

Professional Appointments

1965-1967 Assistant to Director of Medicine, St.Luke's Hospital Center, New York, NY
1965-1970 Assistant Attending Physician, St. Luke's Hospital, NY
1970-1975 Associate Attending Physician, St. Luke's Hospital, NY
1971-1982 Chief, Diabetes Clinic, St. Luke's Hospital, NY
1972-1977 Chief, Metabolism Section, St. Luke's Hospital,NY
1975- Attending Physician, St.Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, NY
1977-1987 Chief, Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes, St.Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY
1977- Fellowship Program Director, Endocrinology, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY
1978-1985 Associate Attending Physician, Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY
1981-1987 Associate Director, Obesity Research Center, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY
1983-1986 Associate Director, Medical Service, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY
1984- Visiting Physician, Rockefeller University Hospital, New York, NY
1985- Attending Physician, Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY
1988- Chief, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Nutrition, St.Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY
1988- Director, Obesity Research Center,St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, NY
1991- Co-Director, Center for Research in Clinical Nutrition, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY
1993- Director, Joslin Center for Diabetes, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY
1993- Director, VanItallie Center for Weight Loss and Maintenance
1993- Affiliate Staff, Joslin Diabetes Center, Boston, MA

Academic Appointments

1965- Faculty Member, Institute of Human Nutrition, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY
1965-1968 Instructor in Medicine, Columbia University, College of P&S
1968-1970 Associate in Medicine, Columbia University
1970-1976 Assistant Professor of Medicine, Columbia University, College of P&S
1976-1978 Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine,Columbia University, College of P&S 1978-1985 Associate Professor of Medicine, Columbia University, College of P&S
1975-1985 Member, Executive Committee,Center for Nutrition, Genetics and Human Development, Columbia University, College of P&S
1977- Member, Executive Committee, Obesity Research Center, St.Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, NY
1978- Associate,University Seminar on Appetitive Behavior, Columbia University
1985- Member, Executive Committee, Dept. of Medicine, Columbia University
1985-1991 Professor of Clinical Medicine, Columbia University
1990- Adjunct Faculty, Rockefeller University
1990- Professor of Applied Physiology, Columbia University Teachers College
1991- Professor of Medicine, Columbia University. College of Physicians and Surgeons

Societies

Honors

1963-1964 Fellow, U.S. Public Health Service
1966-1968 Fellow, New York Heart Association
1968-1973 Senior Investigator, New York Heart Association
1979-1980 Fogarty International Fellow, National Institutes of Health
1979-1980 Visiting Scientist, U.K. Medical Research Council Clinical Research Center, Harrow, England
1982-1990 Hsien Wu Investigator in Clinical Nutrition, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center and Columbia University
1982-1986 Committee on Research (National Grants Research Review Committee), American Diabetes Assn. (Vice-Chairman 1983-85, Chairman, 1985-86).
1983-1987 Nutrition Study Section, National Institutes of Health
1983-1985 National Faculty, American Diabetes Assn., Clinical Education Program forType II Diabetes Mellitus
1986- Member, State of New York Health Research Council
1989-1990 National Faculty, American Diabetes Assoc., Clinical Education Program for Diabetes Mellitus
1989 Sigma Xi Lecturer, Pennsylvania State University (4/89)
1989-1990 President, American Society for Clinical Nutrition
1989-1990 Nutritional Sciences Research and Training Advisory Board, National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Disease, (NIDDK), National Institutes of Health
1990-1992 Vice President and President-elect, American Diabetes Assn
1992-1993 President, American Diabetes Association
1991- NIDDK Task Force on The Prevention and Treatment of Obesity, member.
1993-1994 Vice President, North American Association for the Study of Obesity
1994-1995 President, North American Association for the Study of Obesity
1995- Chairman, NHLBI Task Force on the Treatment of Obesity
1997- D.W. Lukens Award and Lecturer, American Diabetes Association, Philadelphia, PA

Visiting Professorships

1987 Howard Heinz Visiting Professor of Nutrition, Medical College of Pennsylvania (11/87)
1990 National Dairy Council Visiting Professor, Creighton Medical School, Omaha, NE
1996 Pfizer Visiting Professor - Boston University/Tufts Medical Schools, Boston, MA
1997 University of Oregon Health Sciences Center, Portland, OR
1997 University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA
1997 East Virginia University School of Medicine, Norfolk, VA
1997 University of Tennessee School od Medicine, Memphis, TN
1997 University of Rochester School of Medicine, Rochester, NY
1997 Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN
1997 Tung Hai University, Neijing, China
1997 Beijing University for the Medical Sciences, Beijing, China
1998 Pfizer Visiting Professor - University of Maryland

Extramural Assignments

American Diabetes Association (National)

American Diabetes Assn. Clinical Society (New York Downstate Affiliate)

American Diabetes Assn. (New York Downstate Affiliate)

New York Academy of Medicine

American Society for Clinical Nutrition

American Board of Nutrition

American Institute of Nutrition

New York Heart Association

New York Food and Nutrition Council

North American Association for the Study of Obesity

International Association for the Study of Obesity

Food and Nutrition Board, National Academy of Sciences

Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine Council (1996-2000)

Editorships

Editorial Boards

Journal Referee

Foundations

N.Y.State Health Research Council

Expert Witness, U.S. Postal Service, Division of Consumer Fraud, Washington, DC (1985- ).

Expert Witness, Food and Drug Administration, Washington, DC (1995)

U.S. Dept. Agriculture: Human Nutrition Grants Program, Ad Hoc Reviewer, (1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1993).

National Institutes of Health

NIH Study Sections

NIH, other activities

Other Organizations

Listings

Intramural Assignments

St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center

Columbia University

Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons

Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons

Columbia University Graduate School of Arts and Sciences

Columbia University Institute of Human Nutrition

Columbia University Teachers College

Other Professional Activities and Committees

Bibliography

A. Original Articles

  1. Pi-Sunyer FX, Gilles HM, Wilson AMM: Schistosoma haematobium infection in Nigeria. 1. Bacteriological and immunological findings in the presence of schistosomal infection. Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 59: 304-311, 1965.
  2. Pi-Sunyer FX, Oster S: Effect of an ovulary suppressant on glucose tolerance and insulin secretion. Obstetrics and Gynecology 31: 482-483, 1968.
  3. Grieco M, Pierson R, Pi-Sunyer FX: Comparison of the circulatory and metabolic effects of isoproterenol, epinephrine and methoxamine in asthmatic and normal subjects. Amer. J. of Medicine 44: 863-872, 1968.
  4. Pi-Sunyer FX, Byrne JJ, Freinkel N: The effect of acute experimental pancreatitis on insulin metabolism in the dog: application of a new equilibrium infusion technique. Diabetes 17: 473-443, 1968
  5. Pi-Sunyer FX, Hashim SA, Van Itallie TB: Insulin and ketone responses to ingestion of medium and long chain triglycerides in man. Diabetes 18: 96-100, 1969.
  6. Pi-Sunyer FX, Van Itallie TB, Zintel HA: Insulin stimulatory tests in a patient with islet cell adenoma. Am. J. Surg. 118: 95-99, 1969
  7. Devi JPS, Pi-Sunyer FX, Hashim SA: Effect of odd and even numbered medium chain fatty acids on glucose uptake by adipose tissue. Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 132: 632-635, 1969.
  8. Pi-Sunyer FX, Campbell RG, Hashim SA: Experimentally induced hyperketonemia and insulin secretion in the dog. Metabolism 19: 263-270, 1970.
  9. Pi-Sunyer FX: Rats enriched with odd-carbon fatty acids. Effect of prolonged starvation on liver glycogen and serum lipids, glucose, and insulin. Diabetes 20: 200-205, 1971.
  10. David DS, Steere AC, Pi-Sunyer FX, Sakal,S and Clark SB: Aspirin-induced hypoglycemia in a patient on haemodialysis. Lancet 11: 1092-1093, 1971.
  11. Sebrell WH, Jr, King KW, Pi-Sunyer FX, et al.: Nutritional status of middle and low income groups in the Dominican Republic. Arch. Latino-america. Nutricion 22: 1-190, 1972.
  12. Pi-Sunyer FX and Cushman P Jr: Sheehan's syndrome and diabetes mellitus: observations on the Houssay phenomenon in man. Amer. J. Med. Sci. 264: 143-147, 1972.
  13. Brodows RG, Pi-Sunyer FX, and Campbell RG: Neural control of counter-regulatory events during glucopenia in man. J. Clin. Invest. 52: 1841-1844, 1973.
  14. Warner VD, Warner AM, Woods SC, Vasselli JR, Deche E and Pi-Sunyer FX: Leucine and its derivatives as potential elicitors of insulin secretion in rats. J. Pharmaceut. Sci. 62: 1186-1188, 1973.
  15. Pi-Sunyer FX: Starvation-induced ketosis, reduction in dogs enriched with odd-carbon fatty acids. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol.and Med. 145: 786-789, 1974.
  16. Brodows RG, Pi-Sunyer FX and Campbell RG: Insulin secretion in adrenergic insufficiency in man. J. Clin. Endocr. Metab. 38: 1103-1108, 1974.
  17. Kim S, and Pi-Sunyer FX: Preservation of beta-cell insulin secretory response to glucose during starvation in odd-carbon number fatty acid enriched rats. Diabetes 23: 605-609, 1974.
  18. Brodows RG, Pi-Sunyer FX, and Campbell RG: Sympathetic control of hepatic glycogenolysis during glucopenia in man. Metbolism 24: 617-624, 1975.
  19. Pi-Sunyer FX: Effect of long and medium-chain fatty acids on insulin secretion from pieces of rat pancreas. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. and Med. 149: 693-697, 1975.
  20. Pi-Sunyer FX: Resistance to ketosis during prolonged fasting by rats fed on a diet containing undecanoic acid, and odd-carbon-number fatty acid. Brit. J. Nutrit. 35: 41-46,1976.
  21. Pi-Sunyer FX: Jejunoileal bypass for obesity. Amer. J. Clin.29: 409-416, 1976.
  22. Brodows RG, Campbell RG, Al-Aziz AJ, and Pi-Sunyer FX: Lack of central autonomic regulation of substrate during early fasting in man. Metabolism. 25: 803-807, 1976.
  23. Pi-Sunyer FX, Conway JM, Lavau M, Campbell RG, and Eisenstein AB: Insulin, glucagon, and gluconeogenesis in fasted odd-carbon fatty acid-enriched rats. Amer. J. Physiol. 231: 366-369, 1976.
  24. Kim S and Pi-Sunyer FX: Diminished ketosis and triglyceridemia during fasting in odd-carbon enriched pregnant rats. Endocrinology 100:373-379, 1977.
  25. Weber CJ, Hardy MA, Pi-Sunyer FX, Zimmerman E, and Reemtsma K: Tissue culture preservation and intramuscular transplantation of pancreatic islets. Surgery 84: 166-174, 1978.
  26. Reemtsma K, Weber CJ, Pi-Sunyer FX, Hardy MA: Organ culture studies for pancreatic islet transplantation. Transplant. Proceed.9: 1002-1010, 1979.
  27. Reemtsma, K., Weber, C.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Lerner, R.L. and Hardy, M.A.: Alternatives in pancreatic islet transplantation: tissue culture studies. Diabetes 29:45-51, 1980.
  28. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Woo, R., Weber, C., Hardy, M.A., and Reemtsma, K.: Selection of a practical method of pancreatic islet transplantation in the rat. Surg. Forum 30: 301-303,1979.
  29. Vander Weele, D.A., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Novin, D. and Bush, M.J.: Chronic insulin infusion suppresses food ingestion and body weight gain in rats. Brain Res. Bull. 5: Suppl.4, 7-11, 1980.
  30. Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Beneficial effect of chromium-rich yeast on glucose tolerance and blood lipids in elderly subjects. Diabetes 29: 919-925, 1980
  31. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Offenbacher E. G.: Improvement of glucose tolerance and blood lipids in elderly subjects given chromium-yeast. In "Recent Advances in Clinical Nutrition", ed. A. Howard and I. M. Baird, J. Libbey and Co., London, 1980.
  32. Weber, C., Hirata, R., Strong, D., Gamez, A., Wilkinson, D., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Hardy, M. and Reemtsma, K.: Quality control in human islet autotransplantation. Transpl.Proc.12 (Suppl. 2): 199-201, 1980.
  33. Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Thornton, J. and Smith, G.P.: C-terminal octapeptide of cholecystokinin decreases food intake in man. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 34: 154-160, 1981.
  34. Fried, S.K., Lavau, M. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Role of fatty acid synthesis in the control of insulin-stimulated glucose utilization by rat adipocytes. J. Lipid. Res. 22: 753-762,1981.
  35. Axen, K.V. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Reversal of streptozotocin-induced diabetes in rats by intramuscular implantation of cultured islets. Transplantation 31: 439-441, 1981.
  36. Yang, M.U., Barbosa-S., J.L. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Van Itallie, T.B.: Metabolic effects of substituting carbohydrate for protein in a low-calorie diet: a prolonged study in obese patients. Int. J. Obesity 5: 231-236, 1981.
  37. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kissileff, H.R., Thornton, J. and Smith, G.P.: Cholecystokinin-octapeptide decreases food-intake in man. In: The Body Weight Regulatory System: Normal and Disturbed Mechanisms, (eds) Cioffi, A., James, W.P.T., and Van Itallie, T.B., Raven Press, N.Y. 1981, pp. 57-60.
  38. Smith, G.P., Gibbs, J., Jerome, C., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kissileff, H.R. and Thornton, J. The Satiety effect of cholecystokinin: a progress report. Peptides, 2, Suppl. 2, 57-59, 1981.
  39. Weber, C.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Zimmerman, E., Nilaver, G., Kazim, J., Hegre, O. and Reemtsma, K. Uses of tissue culture and cryopreservation in pancreatic islet transplantation. In R. Acton (ed) Cell Culture and Its Applications, Academic Press New York 1982.
  40. Vasselli, J.R., Haraczkiewicz, E. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of acarbose (Bay g 5421) on body weight, insulin, and oral glucose and sucrose tolerance in sucrose-consuming rats. Nutrit. and Behav. 1: 21-32, 1982.
  41. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kissileff, H.R., Thornton, J. and Smith, G.P.: C-terminal octapeptide of cholecystokinin decreases food intake in obese men. Physiol. and Behav. 29: 627-630, 1982.
  42. Fried, S.K., Lavau, M. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Variations in glucose metabolism by fat cells from three adipose depots of the rat. Metabolism 31: 876-883, 1982.
  43. Woo, R., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Normal sympathetic responses of rats with transplanted neonatal islets. Diabetes 31: 856-861, 1982.
  44. Axen, K.V. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Altered insulin and glucagon secretion in perfused ethionine-treated rat pancreases. Am. J. Physiol. 243:E505-511, 1982.
  45. Woo, R., Garrow, J.S. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise on spontaneous calorie intake in obesity. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 36:470-477, 1983.
  46. Woo, R., Garrow J.S., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Voluntary food intake during prolonged exercise in obese women. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 36: 478-484, 1983.
  47. Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Temperature and pH effects on the release of chromium from stainless steel into water and fruit juices. J.Agric. Food Chem. 31: 89-92, 1983.
  48. Weber, C., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Nilaver, G. and Reemtsma, K.: Murine islet cryopreservation and corticosteroids: functional studies. Cryobiology 20: 219-225, 1983.
  49. Bernstein, R.S., Thornton, J.C., Yang, M.U., Wang, J., Redmond, A.M., Pierson, R.N., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Van Itallie, T.B.: Prediction of the resting metabolic rate in obese patients. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 37: 595-602, 1983.
  50. Tordoff, M.G., Grijalva, C.V., Novin, D., Butcher, L., Walsh, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Vander Weele, D.A.: Influence of sympathectomy on the lateral hypothalamic lesion syndrome. Behav.Neurosci. 98:1039-1059, 1984.
  51. Gunion, M.W., Grijalva, C.V., Novin, D., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Fatty acid mobilization to 2-deoxyglucose is blocked by globus pallidus lesions. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 11, 161-171, 1984.
  52. Woo, R, Kissileff, H. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Elevated post-prandial insulin levels do not induce satiety in normal weight men. Am. J. Physiol. 242: 745-749, 1984.
  53. Freedman-Akabas, S., Colt, E., Kissileff, H. and Pi-Sunyer,F.X.: Oxygen consumption following exercise. Am. J. Clin. Nutrition 41:545-549, 1985.
  54. Offenbacher, E.G., Rinko, C.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The effects of inorganic chromium and brewers yeast on glucose tolerance, plasma lipids, and plasma chromium in elderly subjects. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 42:454-461, 1985.
  55. Segal, K.R., Gutin, B., Nyman, A.M. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Thermic effect of food at rest, during exercise, and post-exercise in lean and obese men of similar body weight. J. Clin. Invest. 76: 1107-1112, 1985.
  56. Woo, R and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of increased physical activity on voluntary intake in lean women. Metabolism 34:836-841, 1985.
  57. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Segal, K.S.: After effects of exercise upon resting metabolic rate Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 43: 174-175, 1986.
  58. Muurahainen, N.E., Kissilefff, H.R., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Preloads enhance intake reduction by CCK-8 in man. Appetite 7:283-284, 1986.
  59. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Woo, R.: Effect of exercise on food intake in human subjects. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 42: 983-990, 1985.
  60. Offenbacher, E.G., Spencer, H., Dowling, H.J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Chromium balance in adult men. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 44: 77-82, 1986.
  61. Weinsier, R.L., Norris, D.J., Birch, R., Bernstein, R.S., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Yang, M.U., Wang, J., and Van Itallie, T.B.: Serum insulin and blood pressure in an obese population. Int. J. Obesity 10: 11-17, 1986.
  62. Weber, C.J., Hardy, M.A., Rivera, S., Bailey-Braxton, D., Michler, R.,Thomas, W., Chabot,J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Wood, M. and Reemtsma, K.: Diabetic mouse bioassay for functional and immunologic human and primate islet xenograft survival. Transplant. Proceed. 18: 823-828, 1986.
  63. Offenbacher, E.G., Dowling, H.J., Rinko, C.J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Rapid enzymatic pretreatment of samples before determining chromium in serum or plasma. Clin. Chem. 32: 1383-1386, 1986.
  64. Koopmans, H.S. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Large changes in food intake in diabetic rats fed high-fat and low-fat diets. Brain Res. Bull. 17: 861-871,1986.
  65. Reemtsma, K., Chabot, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Weber, C.J.: Isolation of xenogeneic islets of langerhans for human transplantation: comparative studies of primate, human, murine and rabbit islets. Artificial Organs- Proc. of Internatnl Symp on Artificial organs, Biomed. Engineering and Transplantation. Eds. J.D. Andrade et al. VCH Publishers, NY, NY 1987, p. 393-408.
  66. Segal, K.R., Dunaif, A., Gutin, B., Albu, J., Nyman, A., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Body composition not body weight is related to cardiovascular disease risk factors and sex hormone levels in men. J. Clin. Invest. 80:1050-1055, 1987.
  67. Segal, K.R., Gutin, B., Albu, J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Thermic effects of food and exercise in lean and obese men of similar lean body mass. Am. J.Physiol. 252: E110-117, 1987.
  68. Chabot, J., Weber, C., Hardy, M.A., Rivera, S., Bailey-Braxtorn, D., Strausberg, L, Mead, M., Chow, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Reemtsma, K.: Synergy of ALS and UV-B in prolongation of primate-to-mouse islet xenograft survival. Transpl. Proc. 19:1160-5, 1987.
  69. Mezitis, NHE and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Self-monitoring of blood glucose: tourniquet method. Diabetes Care 10:793-794, 1988.
  70. Muurahainen, N, Kissileff, HK, DeRogatis,AJ and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of cholecystokinin-octapeptide (CCK-8) on food intake and gastric emptying in man. Physiol. and Behav. 44:645-649, 1988.
  71. Segal, K.R., Lacayangua, I., Dunaif, A., Gutin B., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Impact of body fat mass and percent fat on metabolic rate and thermogenesis in man. Am. J. Physiol. 256: E573-579, 1988.
  72. Devlin, M.J., Walsh, B.T., Kral, J.G., Heymsfield, S.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Dantzic, S.: Metabolic abnormalities in bulimia nervosa. Arch. Gen. Psychiat. 47:144-148, 1989.
  73. Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Segal, K.R., Meltzer, S., and Foelsch, P.A.: Acute effects of exercise on food intake in obese and non-obese women. Amer. J. Clin. Nutr. 52:240-245, 1989.
  74. Bukar, J., Mezitis, N.H.E., Saitas, V., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Frozen desserts and glycemic response in well controlled NIDDM patients. Diabetes Care 13:382-385, 1990.
  75. Segal, K.R., Edano, A., Blando, L., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Comparison of thermic effects of constant and relative loads in lean and obese men. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 51:14-21, 1990.
  76. Dowling, H.J., Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The absorption of inorganic, tribalentchromium form the vascularly perfused rat small intestine. Nutr. Research., 0:1251-1260, 1990.
  77. Dowling, H.J., Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of plasma transferrin and albumin on the absorption of trivalent chromium. Nutr. Research 10:12, 1990.
  78. Heshka, S., Yang, M.U., Wang, J., Burt, P. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Weight loss and change in resting metabolic rate. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 52:981-986, 1990.
  79. Muurahainen, N.E., Kissileff, H.R., LaChaussee, J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The effect of a soup preload on the reduction of food intake by cholecystokinin in man. Am. J. Physiol. 260:R672-680, 1991.
  80. Myerson, M., Gutin, B., Warren, M.P., May, M.T., Contento, I., Lee, M., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Pierson, R.N., Brooks-Gunn, J.: Resting metabolic rate and energy balance in amenorrheic and eumenorrheic runners. Med. Sci. Sports Exer. 23:15-22, 1991
  81. Tai, M.M., Castillo, P., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Meal size and frequency: effect on the thermic effect of food. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 54:783-787, 1991.
  82. Segal, K.R., Adonio, A., Abalos, A., Albu, J., Blando, L., Tomas, M.B., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise training on insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism in lean, obese and diabetic men. Am. J. Physiol. 71:2402-2411, 1991.
  83. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The role of very-low-calorie diets in obesity. Am. J. Clin. Nutr.: 000-0002,1992.
  84. Segal, K.R., Albu, J., Chun, A., Edano E., Legaspi, B., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Independent effects of obesity and insulin resistance on postprandial thermogenesis in men. J. Clin. Invest. 89: March, in press (1992).
  85. Melton, P.M., Kissileff, H.R., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Cholecystokinin (CCK-8) affects gastric pressure and ratings of hunger and fullness in women. Am. J. Physiol. 263:R452-456,1992.
  86. Segal, K.R., Edano, A., Abalos, A., Albu, J., Blando, L, Tomas, M.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise training on insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism in lean, obese, and diabetic men. J. Appl. Physiol. 71: 2402-2411, 1991.
  87. Geary, N., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Hinton, V.: Individual, but not simultaneous, glucagon and cholecystokinin infusions inhibit feeding in men. Am. J. Physiol. 262: R975-980, 1992.
  88. Albu, J., Smolowitz, J., Lichtman, S., Heymsfield, S.B., Wang, J., Pierson, R.N.,Jr., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Composition of weight loss in severely obese women: a new look at old methods. Metabolism 41: 1068-1074, 1992.
  89. Mezitis, N.H.E., Heshka, S., Saitas, V., Bailey, T.S., Costa, R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Combination therapy for diabetes mellitus type II with biosynthetic human insulin and glyburide. Diabetes Care 15:263-269, 1992.
  90. Dowling, H.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Race-dependent health risks of upper body obesity. Diabetes 42:537-543, 1993.
  91. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Metabolic Efficiency of Macronutrient Utilization in Humans. In: Critical Reviews in Food and Science and Nutrition 33:358-361, 1993. Fergus M. Clydesdale (editor). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
  92. Muurahainen, N.E., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Intravenous bombesin reduces food intake in man. Am. J. Physiol. 264, R350-R354. 1993
  93. Maggio C.A., Vasselli, J.R., Pi-Sunyer F.X.: Acarbose attenuates development of streptozotocin-induced diabetes in sucrose-consuming rats. In: a- Glucosidase Inhibition: Potential Use in Diabetes. Vol 1,Drugs in Development (editors) Joseph R. Vasselli, Carol A. Maggio, Alexander Scriabine. Neva Press, Branford CT. pp. 181-188, 1993.
  94. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Coniff, Robert F.: Acarbose in the treatment of type II non-insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus. In: a-Glucosidase Inhibition: Potential Use in Diabetes, Vol 1, Drugs in Development (editors) Joseph R. Vasselli, Carol Maggio, Alexander Scribane. Neva Press, Branford CT. pp 275-277, 1993.
  95. Albu, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Commentary for "Culture, Ethnicity, and Diabetes". Diabetes Spectrum 6:113-114, 1993.
  96. Guss, J.L., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of glucose and fructose solutions on food intake and gastric emptying in nonobese women. Am.J. Physiol. 267: R1537-R1544, 1994.
  97. Johnston, P.S., Coniff, R. F., Hoogwerf, B.J., Santiago, J.V., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Krol, A: Effects of the carbohydrase inhibitor miglitol in sulfonylurea-treated NIDDM patients. Diabetes Care 17:20-29, 1994.
  98. Atkinson, R.L., Dietz, W.H., Foreyt, J.P., Hill, Pi-Sunyer, F.X., et al: Towards prevention of obesity: research directions. Obesity Research, 2 571-584,1994
  99. Heymsfield, S.G., Allison, D.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Sun Y. Columbia respiratory-chamber indirect calorimeter: a new approach to air-flow modelling. Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing. 32,406-410, 1994.
  100. Guss, J.L., Kissileff, H.R., Walsh, B.T., Devlin, M.J.: Binge eating behavior in patients with eating disorders. Obesity Research, 2:335-363, 1994.
  101. Allison, D.B., Paultre, F., Maggio, C., Mezitis, N., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. The use of areas under curves in diabetes research. Diabetes Care 18:245-250, 1995.
  102. Allison, D.B., Paultre, F., Heymsfield, S.B., Pi-Sunyer, F. X. Is the intra-uterine period really a critical period for the development of adiposity? Int. J Obesity 19: 397-402, 1995.
  103. Dowling, H.J., Fried, S.K., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Insulin Resistance in adipocytes of obese women: Effects of body fat distribution and race. Metabolism, 44: 987-995, 1995.
  104. Engelson, E.S., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kotler, D.P. Effects of megestrol acetate therapy on body composition and circulating testosterone concentrations in patients with AIDS. AIDS 9:1107-1108, 1995.
  105. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Dowling, H.J.: The effects of race and body fat distribution on insulin sensitivity. Trans. Amer. Clin. Climatrol Assn. 107:175-186, 1995.
  106. Mezitis, N.H.E., Maggio, C.A., Koch, P., Quddos, A., Allison, S. B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. Glycemic effects of a single high oral dose of the Novel Sweetener Surcralose in patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care. 19:1004-1005, 1996.
  107. Hanson, D.C., Haynes, R.B., Oparil, S., Kris-Etherton P., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Resnick, L.M., Stern, J.S., Clark, S., McMahon, M., Morris, C., Metz, J., Ward, A., Holcomb, S., McCarron, D.A. Improved quality of life in patients with generalized cardiovascular metabolic disease on a prepared diet. Am J Clin Nutr. 64:935-943, 1996.
  108. Hatton DC, Haynes RB, Oparil S, Kris-Etherton P, Pi-Sunyer FX, Resnick LM, Stern JS, Clark S, McMahon M, Morris C, Metz J, Ward A, Holcomb S, McCarron DA. Improved quality of life in patients with generalized cardiovascular metabolic disease on a prepared diet. Am J Clin Nutr 1996: 64:935-943.
  109. McCarron, D.A., Oparil S., Chait A., Haynes, R.B., Kris-Etherton, P., Stern, J.S., Resnick, L.M., Clark, S., Morris, C.D., Hanon, D.C., Metz, J.A., McMahon, M., Holcomb, S., Snyder, G.W., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. Nutritional management of cardiovascular risk factors: a randomized clinical trial. Arch Intern Med, 175:169-177, 1997.
  110. Hollander, P., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Coniff, R.F.: Acarbose in the Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care, 20:(3) 248-253, 1997.
  111. Metz JA, Kris-Etherton PM, Morris CD, Mustad VA, Stern JS, Oparil S, Chait A, Haynes RB, Resnick LM, Clark S, Hatton DC, McMahon M, Holcomb S, Snyder GW, Pi-Sunyer FX, McCarron DA. Dietary compliance and cardiovascular risk reduction with a prepared meal plan compared to a self-selected diet. Am J Clin Nutr: 66:373-385,1997.
  112. Allison, D.B., Allison, R.L., Faith, M.S., Paultre, F., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Power and money: designing statistically powerful studies while minimizing financial costs. Psych Meth 2:(1)20-33, 1997.
  113. Allison, D.B., Gallagher, D., Heo, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Heymsfield, S.B.: Body mass index andall-cause mortality among people age 70 and over: the Longitudinal Study of Aging. Intl J Obs 21:424-431, 1997.
  114. Nuñez C, Gallagher D, Visser M, Pi-Sunyer FX, Wang Z, Heymsfield SB. Bioimpedance analysis: evaluation of leg-to-leg system based on pressure contact footpad electrodes. Med Sci Sports Exerc 29:524-531, 1997.
  115. Albu J, Shur M, Curi M, Murphy L, Heymsfield SB, Pi-Sunyer FX. Resting metabolic rate in obese, premenopausal black women. Am J Clin Nutr 66:531-538, 1997.
  116. Marcus MA, Wang J, Pi-Sunyer FX, Thornton JC, Kofopoulou I, Pierson RN Jr. Effects of ethnicity, gender, obesity, and age on central fat distribution: comparison of dual x-ray absorptiometry measurements in white, black, and Puerto Rican adults. Am J Human Biol: 10: 361-369, 1998.
  117. McCarron DA, Oparil S, Resnick LM, Vanguard Study Group. Comprehensive nutrition plan improves cardiovascular risk factors in essential hypertension. Am J Hypertens (in press).
  118. Chait A, Malinow MR, Nevin DN, Morris CD, Eastgard RL, Kris-Etherton P,
  119. Pi-Sunyer FX, Oparil S, Resnick LM, Stern JS, Haynes RB, Hatton DC, Metz JA, Clark S, McMahon M, Holcomb S, Snyder GW, McCarron DA. Effects of increased dietary micronutrients on serum homocysteine in patients at high risk for cardiovascular disease. Circulation (resubmitted 8/29/97).

B. Non-experimental Articles, Chapters and Reviews

  1. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Nutrition and Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes 22: 564-565, 1973.
  2. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Van Itallie, T.B.: Obesity and Diabetes. In: Diabetes Mellitus, Diagnosis and Treatment, (editors) Sussman, K.E. and Metz, R.J.S. Amer. Diabetes Assn., 1976.
  3. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The relation of obesity to cardiovascular disease. Chapter in Santos, W. et al. (eds) Nutrition and Food Science, Present Knowledge and Utilization, Vol.3, Nutritional Biochemistry and Pathology, Plenum Press, N.Y. pp. 353-363, 1978.
  4. Van Itallie, T.B. (with Bray, G.A., Hirsch, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., et al.: Obesity: adverse effects on health and longevity. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 32: 2723-2733, 1979.
  5. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Dietary management of diabetes mellitus. Cardiovasc. Rev. & Reports, 3: 391-399, 1982.
  6. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Dietary practices in obesity. Bull. N.Y. Acad. Med. 58: 263-274, 1982.
  7. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Woo, R.: Laboratory assessment of nutritional status, chapter 9 pp. 139-174 in: Nutrition Assessment: A Comprehensive Guide for Planning Intervention, by Simco, M.D., Cowell C. and Gilbride J.A. Asten Publication, Rockville, MD 1984.
  8. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of diet and sulfonylurea drugs on insulin resistance and insulin-receptor function, in Winick, M. (ed) Nutrition and Drugs, J. Wiley & Sons, New York, 111-127, 1983.
  9. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Offenbacher, E.G.: Chromium. in: Olsen, R.E. (ed) Present Knowledge in Nutrition, Nutrition Fdtn., Inc., Washington, D.C. 1984.
  10. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Thermogenesis in human obesity, in Winick, M. (ed), Nutrition in the 20th Century, J. Wiley & Sons, New York 1984.
  11. Porikos, K and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Regulation of food intake in human obesity: Studies with caloric dilution and exercise. Clinics in Endocrinology and Metabolism, 13, 547-561, 1984.
  12. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity, in Rakel, R.E. (ed) Conn's Current Therapy, W.B. Saunders and Co., Philadephia, 1985.
  13. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise on food intake. Recent Advances in Obesity Research, IV: eds. Hirsch, J. and Van Itallie, T.B., John Libbey, London (1985).
  14. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Regulation of energy intake by output. in Dietary Treatment and Prevention of Obesity, eds R. Frankel et al., John Libbey, London, (1985).
  15. Reemtsma, K., Weber, C., Kazim, M., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Nilaver, G. and Fenoglio, C.: Xenogeneic islets of Landerhans for human transplantation: functional and morphologic studies of primate, bovine, and rabbit islets, in Diabetic Renal-Retinal Syndrome, ed. E. Friedman, Grune & Stratton, New York 1985.
  16. Segal, K.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Thermogenesis in lean and obese human subjects. In Recent Advances in Obesity Research, V.: eds. S.H. Blondheim and E.M. Berry, John Libbey, London (1986).
  17. Segal, K.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Exercise, resting metabolic rate, and thermogenesis. Diabetes Metabolism Reviews 2: 19-34, 1986.
  18. Alfin-Slater, R.B. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Sugar and sweeteners: comparisons and indications. Postgraduate Medicine. 82:46-55, 1987.
  19. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Exercise effects on caloric intake, in Obesity, ed. R. Wurtman, Annals NY Acad. Sci., 499, 94-103, 1987.
  20. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity, chapter in: Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease, eds. M. Shils and V. Young, Lea & Febigers, Philadelphia, 1988
  21. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Exercise and food intake. In Weight Control Handbook: A Complete Guide to understanding and Treatment. eds. R. Frankle and M.U. Yang, Aspen Publishers, Inc., Rockville, MD 1988.
  22. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity. Chapter in Cecil's Textbook of Medicine (18th Edition) eds. L.H. Smith and J. B. Wyngaarden, W. B. Saunders Co., Phila., 1988.
  23. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity. Chapter in Current Therapy in Endocrinology and Diabetes. (3rd edition) ed. C.W. Bardin, B.C. Decker. Philadelphia, 1988.
  24. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise on food intake. Canad.J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 1988.
  25. Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Chromium in Human Nutrition. Annual Review of Nutrition 8:543-63, 1988.
  26. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Commentary: Metabolic consequences of VLCD therapy in obese on-insulin dependent diabetic and non-diabetic subjects. Diabetes Spectrum 1(1):31, 1988.
  27. Segal, K.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Exercise and obesity. In G.A. Bray (Ed.),Medical Clinics of North America, 73:217-236, 1989.
  28. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Mezitis, N.: Treatment of diabetes mellitus in the elderly. Geriatrics 44:70-78, 1989.
  29. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Fat distribution during growth and later health outcomes. (Book Review) J. Nutrit., 1989.
  30. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of food composition on energy intake. Nutrition Reviews 48:94-105, 1990.
  31. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity and diabetes in blacks. Diabetes Care, 13: 1144-1149.1990
  32. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity, Chapter in Cecil's Textbook of Medicine (19th edition), eds. Wyngaarden, J.B., Smith L.H., Bennett, J.C., W.B. Saunders Co., Phila, 1992.
  33. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. Obesity: determinants and therapeutic initiatives. Nutrition 7: 292-294, 1991.
  34. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity, Chapter in Current Therapy in Internal Medicine, (3rd edition), ed. Kassirer J.P., B.C.Dekker, Phila, 1991.
  35. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Health implications of obesity. Am.J.Clin.Nutr. 53: 1596s-1603s, 1991.
  36. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of a very-low calorie diet on long-term glycemic control in obese type 2 diabetic subjects: a commentary. Diabetes Spectrum 5: 198-199, 1992.
  37. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. Obesity: Therapeutic Strategies. Chapter in: Proceedings of Workshop on Health Implications of Obesity, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, 1992.
  38. Atkinson, R.L., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Very low calorie diets, Preface. Amer.J. Clin. Nutr. 56: viis-viiis, 1992.
  39. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The role of very-low calorie diets in obesity. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 56: 240s-243s, 1992.
  40. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of diet composition on energy intake. In: Low-Calorie Foods Handbook, ed. A.M.Altschul, Marcel Dekker, New York, 1992, 425-440.
  41. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity. Chapter in Cecil's Textbook of Medicine (19th Edition) eds. L.H.Smith, J.B.Wyngaarden, W.B. Saunders Co., Phila. 1992.
  42. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise on food intake. Chapter in: Obesity: eds. P.Bjorntorp, B.N.Brodoff, J.B.Lippincott & Co., Phila, 1992.
  43. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The effect of increased physical activity on food intake, metabolic rate, and health risks of obese individuals. Chapter in: Treatment of the Seriously Obese Patient: eds. T.A.Wadden & T.B. Van Itallie, The Guilford Press, New York, 1992.
  44. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Relationships of diet and exercise. Chapter in: Energy Metabolism, Tissue Determinants and Cellular Corollaries: eds. J.B.Kinney & H.N.Tucker. Raven Press, New York, 1992.
  45. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: A multicenter, double-blind, comparative study of the long-term efficacy and safety of acarbose (BAY g5421) vs. placebo in the treatment of patients with insulin requiring type II diabetes mellitus. Chapter in: New Aspects in Diabetes: Treatment Strategies with - glucosidase Inhibitors. (P.J. LeFebvre, E. Standl, eds). Walter de Gruyter, Berlin-New York, 1992.
  46. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Medical hazards of obesity. Ann. Int. Med. 119:655-660, 1993.
  47. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Short-term medical benefits and adverse effects of weight loss. Ann. Int. Med. 119:722-726, 1993.
  48. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Metabolic efficiency of macronutrient utilization in humans. Proceedings of Child and Adolescent Obesity Workshop, Internatl. Life Sci.Instit.-Nutrition Foundation, Washington, D.C., (in press), 1993.
  49. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity. Chapter in: Modern Nutrition in Health and Disease, eds. M.Shils S.Moshe, Lea & Febiger, Phila., 1993.
  50. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity. Chapter in: Rakel, R.E. (ed) Conn's Current Therapy W.B. Saunders and Co., Philadelphia, 1993.
  51. Pi-Sunyer, F X.: Androgens and fat distribution. Editorial. Obesity Research 1:303-305, 1993.
  52. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The mission of the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care 6:1521-1525, 1993.
  53. Atkinson, R.L., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., et al: Very Low-Calorie Diets. J AM Med Assoc 270: 967,1993.
  54. Albu, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Commentary for "Culture, Ethnicity, and Diabetes". Spectrum, 6: 113-114, 1993.
  55. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial: What did we learn? Nutrition and the M.D. 20:1-3, 1994.
  56. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The Fattening of America. Editorial. J. Amer. Med. Assoc. 272:238-239, 1994.
  57. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Blackburn, G.L., et al.: Screening for Obesity. Chapter in The Dietary Guidelines for Americans 18:111-114, 1994.
  58. Atkinson, R.L.,Pi-Sunyer, F.X.,et al. Weight Cycling. J AM Med Assoc 272:1196-1202 1994.
  59. Allison, D.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: New Developments in Obesity. The Sciences. 38-43, 1994.
  60. Atkinson, R.L., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., et al.: Towards Prevention of Obesity: Research Directions. Obesity Research 2: 571-584, 1994.
  61. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity. Chapter in Cecil's Textbook of Medicine (20th edition), eds. W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, 1995.
  62. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Medical Complications of Obesity. Chapter in Eating Disorders and Obesity, eds. K. Brownell & C. Fairburn, The Guildford Press, NY 1995.
  63. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: High-carbohydrate diets in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Current Opinion in Endocrinology and Diabetes 2:360-363, 1995.
  64. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The NAASO Position Paper on Approval and Use of Drugs to treat obesity. Editorial. Obes. Res. 3: 471-472, 1995.
  65. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., et al: Guidelines for the approval and use of drugs to treat obesity. Obes. Res. 3: 473-478, 1995.
  66. Allison, D.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity treatment, examining the premises. Endocrine Practice 2: 353-364, 1995.
  67. Nonas, C.A., Aronoff, N.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Dietary strategies for weight loss. Endocrine Practice 1: 280-286, 1995.
  68. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The management of hypertension in non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Dialogue, Servier/Adis. Third Quarter. 24:11-15, 1995.
  69. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Exercise and diabetes mellitus. Progress in Diabetes. Excerpta Medice 4:1-8, 1995
  70. Allison, D.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The effect of central fat distribution on cardiovascular disease In obesity treatment. Obesity treatment: Establishing goals, improving outcomes, and reviewing the research agenda. The NATO ASI Series. Plenum Press, 71-74, 1995.
  71. Allison, D.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Preface. Obesity treatment: Establishing goals, improving outcomes, and reviewing the research agenda. The NATO ASI Series. Plenum Press, 71-74, 1995.
  72. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: High-carbohydrate diets in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Current Opinion in Endocrinology and Diabetes, 2:360-363, 1995.
  73. Albu, J., Konorides, C., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Weight control in diabetes mellitus: metabolic and cardiovascular effects. Diabetes Reviews. 3: 335-347, 1995
  74. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Weight and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Am J Clin Nutr. 63(suppl): 4265-4295, 1996.
  75. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity: Advances in understanding and treatment. Molecular Medicine Today. 2:410-412, 1996.
  76. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity. Odyssey, 3:26-33, 1996 (in press).
  77. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: A review of long-term studies evaluating disorders associated with obesity. Clin. Therapeut. 18:1006-1035, 1996.
  78. Dietz, W.H., Hill, J.O., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., et al. (National Task Force on the Prevention and Treatment of Obesity): Long-term Pharmacotherapy in the Management of Obesity. JAMA, 276.23:1907-1915, 1996.
  79. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Foreword in Nutrition and Food Services for Integrated Health Care. Rita Jackson, ed. Aspen Publishers, Gaithersburg, MD., 1997, p. xi-xii.
  80. Albu J, Pi-Sunyer FX. Obesity and Diabetes. In: Bray Ga, Bouchard C, James P, eds. Handbook of Obesity. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc. 1997.
  81. Albu, J., Allison, D., Boozer C.N., Heymsfield, S., Kissileff, H., Kretser, A., Krumhar, K., Leibel, R., Nonas, C., Pi-Sunyer, F.F., VanItallie, T., Wedral, E.: Obesity Solutions: Report of a Meeting. Nutrition Reviews, 55:150-156, May, 1997.
  82. Pi-Sunyer, F.K.: Obesity, Chapter in: Rakel, R.E. (Ed), Conn’s Current Therapy, W.B. Saunders and Co., Philadelphia, PA., 1997.

C. Books

  1. Committee on Opportunities in the Nutrition and Food Sciences, Opportunities in the Nutrition and Food Sciences, (Havel, R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., et al; Thomas, P.R. and Earl, R., (eds.), National Academy Press, Washington, 1994.
  2. F.X. Pi-Sunyer, D. B. Allison (eds.) Obesity Treatment: Establishing Goals, Improving Outcomes, and Reviewing the Research Agenda. The Nato ASi Series. New York: Plenum Press 1995.

D. Abstracts

  1. Pi-Sunyer FX, Byrne JJ, Freinkel N: Insulin metabolism and intermediatry metabolism in experimental acute pancreatitis. Diabetes 13: 462, 1965.
  2. Campbell RG, Pi-Sunyer FX, Hashim SA and Van Itallie TB: Effect of medium chain triglyceride-induce hypoglycemia in the dog. Clin. Res. 14: 476, 1966.
  3. Pi-Sunyer FX, Hashim SA, Campbel, RG, and Van Itallie TB: Effect of medium chain triglyceride-induce hyperketonemia in man. Amer. J. of Clin. Nutr. 20: 365, 1967.
  4. Devi JPS, Pi-Sunyer FX, Hashim SA: Effect of odd and even numbered medium chain fatty acids on glucose uptake by adipose tissue. Fed. Proc. 28: 370, 1969.
  5. Pi-Sunyer FX, Campbell RG, Hashim SA: Degrees of experimentally induced hyperketonemia and secretion of insulin in the dog. J. Clin. Invest. 48: 65a, 1969.
  6. Pi-Sunyer FX: Effect of starvation on glycogen, glucose, insulin, and serum lipids of rats enriched with odd-carbon fatty acids. Amer. J. Clin. Nutr. 23: 669, 1970.
  7. Rosensweig NS, Pi-Sunyer FX: Functional bowel disease and reactive hypoglycemia. Clin. Res. 20: 464, 1972.
  8. Pi-Sunyer FX: Effect of fatty acids on insulin secretion from pieces of pancreas incubated in vitro. Clin. Res. 20: 553, 1972.
  9. Brodows RG, Pi-Sunyer FX, Schalch DS. and Campbell, R.G.: Neural control of the metabolic and hormonal responses to glucogenic stress in man. J. Clin. Invest. 51: 15a, 1972.
  10. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Van Itallie, T.B.: Impaired glucose to tolerance and insulin hyper-responsiveness associated with chronic glucagon administration. Diabetes 21: (Suppl.1) 374, 1972.
  11. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Sethi, S.S.: Stimulation of insulin secretion by sodium beta-hydroxybutyrate in man. Diabetes 21: (Suppl. 1) 373, 1972.
  12. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Reduction of starvation-induced ketosis in dogs enriched with odd-carbon fatty acids. Amer. J. Clin. Nutr. 25: 454, 1972.
  13. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Hashim, S.A., Campbell, R.G. and Van Itallie, T. B.: Metabolic studies in animals enriched with odd-carbon fatty acids. Summaria, IXth International Congress of Nutrition, p. 108. September 1972.
  14. Kim, S. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Preservation of beta-cell insulin secretory response to glucose during starvation in odd-chain fatty-acid enriched rats. Diabetes 22, Suppl. 1, 305, 1973.
  15. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Resistance to starvation-induced ketosis in rats enriched with odd-carbon fatty acids. VIII Congress of the International Diabetes Federation, International Congress Series, 280, Excerpta Medica, p. 88, 1973.
  16. Brodows, R.G., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Campbell, R.G.: Neural control of counter-regulatory events during glucopenia in man. Clin. Res. 21: 618, 1973.
  17. Brodows, R.G., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Campbell, R.G.: Neural control of hepatic glycogenolysis during glucopenia in man. J. Clin. Invest. 53: 11a, 1974.
  18. Brodows, R.G., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Campbell, R.G.: Insulin secretion in chronic adrenergic insufficiency. DIabetes 23: Suppl. 1, 365, 1974.
  19. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kim, S. and Tantibedhyangkul, P.: Diminished ketosis and lipemia in pregnant fasted rats enriched with odd-carbon fatty acids. Diabetes 24: Suppl. 2, 445, 1975.
  20. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kim, S. and Tantibedhyangkul, P.: Decreased lipolysis and ketosis in pregnant fasted rats enriched with odd-carbon fatty acids. Abstracts Vol Xth International Congress of Nutrition. No. 135, 1975.
  21. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Ratner, S.: Hyperketonemia: Lack of effect on glucose-stimulated insulin release. Diabetes 25: Suppl. 1, 243, 1976.
  22. Weber, C.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Woda, B.A., Zimmerman, E., Derencourt, F., Hardy, M.A., Price, J.B. and Reemtsma, K.: Nesidioblastosis and denoma in an infant pancreas: in vitro physiologic, morphologic, and immunohistologic studies. Diabetes 26: Suppl. 1, 423, 1977.
  23. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Ratner, S.: Hyperketonemia: lack of effect on glucose stimulated insulin release. IX Congress of the International Diabetes Federation, International Congress Series, Excerpta Medica, p., 1976.
  24. Vasselli, J.R., Sclafani, A. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Basal levels and stimulated secretion of insulin during stages of the ventro-medial hypothalamic syndrome. Proceddings of VI International Conference on the Physiology of Food and Fluid Intake. Paris-Jouye en Josas, July 25-28, 1977.
  25. Vermitsky, K., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Weber, C.J., Hardy, M.A., and Reemtsma, K.: Long-term functional integrity of intraperitoneal isotransplanted pancreatic islets. Diabetes, Suppl. 2, 510, 1978.
  26. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Giusti, R.: Effect of fasting on glycogen, glucose, insulin and ketones in rats fed odd-carbon fatty acids for varying time intervals. Abstracts Vol., XI International Congress on Nutrition, pg.95, 1978.
  27. Weber, C.J., Hardy, M.A., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Reemtsma, K: Tissue culture preservation and intra-muscular transplantation of pancreatic islets. Abstracts of the Meeting of the Society of University Surgeons, Louisville, February, 1978.
  28. Fried, S.K. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X. Does the rate of fatty acid synthesis affect adipocyte glucose utilization? Fed. Proc. 38:278, 1979.
  29. Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Thornton, J. and Smith, G.P.: Cholecystokinin-octapeptide decreases food intake in man. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 32: 939, 1979.
  30. Vermitsky, K., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Reemtsma, K.: Insulin and glucagon responses of long-term intramuscular and intraperitoneal islet transplants. Fed. Proc. 38: 878, 1979.
  31. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The relation of obesity to cardiovascular disease. Nutrition Planning. 2, 42, 1979.
  32. Woo, R., Kissileff, H.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Is insulin a satiety hormone? Fed. Proc. 38: 547, 1979.
  33. Vander Weele, D., Bush, M.J., Novin, D., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Does increased insulin availability amplify satiety signals? Eastern Psychol. Assoc., 50th Annual Mtg. Abstract Vol. pg. 102, 1979.
  34. Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Improvement of glucose tolerance and blood lipids in elderly subjects given chromium-rich yeast. Am. J. Clin. Nutrit. 33: 916, 1980.
  35. Vermitsky, K. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Selective impairment of islet-cell function in ethionine-induced pancreatitis in rats. Proc. 39: 820, 1980.
  36. Fried, S.K., Lavau, M., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Insulin responsiveness of glucose metabolism in rat fat cells: Variations among three depots. Diabetes 29: Suppl. 118A, 1980.
  37. Vermitsky, K. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Selective impairment of beta-cell responses by ethionine-induced pancreatitis in rats. Diabetes 29:Suppl. 2, 108A, 1980.
  38. Fried, S.K., Lavau, M. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Role of fatty acid synthesis in the control of insulin-stimulated glucose utilization by fat cells. Aliment. Metab. Nutr. 1: 262, 1980 (3rd World Congress for Obesity, Rome).
  39. Lavau, M. Yang, M., Fried, S.K., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Hashim, S.A.: Effect of medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) on lipogenesis and body fat in the obese Zucker rat. Aliment. Metab. Nutr. 1:302, 1980.
  40. Koopmans, H.S. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Does utilizable fuel control the food intake of diabetic rats? Proceedings of the VII International Conference on the Physiology of Food and Fluid Intake (IUPS), Warsaw, Poland, July 7-10, 1980.
  41. Smith, G.P., Gibbs, J., Jerome, C., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kissileff, H.R. and Thornton, J.: The satiety effect of cholecystokinin: peripheral site of action in rats and demonstration in obese men. International Symposium on the Brain-Gut Axis: The New Frontier, Florence, Italy, 6/29-7/1, 1981.
  42. Woo, R., Garrow, J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise on spontaneous calorie intake in obesity. Clin. Res. 29: 631 A, 1981.43. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kissileff, H.R., Thornton, J. and Smith G.P.: Cholecystokinin-octapeptide decreases food intake in obese man. Clin. Res. 29: 631A, 1981.
  43. Vasselli, J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Reduced carbohydrate absorption: body weight and carbohydrate metabolic effect in rats consuming excess sucrose calories. Diabetes 30, Suppl. 1, 131A, 1981.
  44. Weber, C.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Reemtsma, K.: Fetal primate and neonatal bovine islets: in vitro studies. IX International Congress of the Transplantation Society, Brighton, England, March 1982.
  45. Weber, C., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Reemtsma, K.: Murine islet cryopreservation and corticosteroids: functional studies. International Soc. for Cryobiology, 19th Annual Meeting, Houston, Texas, June 1982
  46. Bernstein, R.S., Thornton, J., Yang, M.U., Wang, U., Redmond, A.M., Pierson, R.N., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Van Itallie, T.B.: Prediction of the basal metabolic rate in obesity. J. Obesity 7: 400, 1983.
  47. Enns, M.P., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Van Itallie, T.B., Strain, G., and Grinker, J. Pleasantness and intensity ratings for sweeteners are related to stimulus presentation and/or weight loss. Eastern Psychol. Assoc. 53rd Annual Mtg. Pgm. pg. 55. April 15, 1982.
  48. Kazim, M. Weber, C.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Reemtsma, K.: Tissue culture isolation of neonatal rabbit islets. Diabetes 31 (suppl. 1); 171A, 1982.
  49. Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of pH and temperature on chromium concentration in water and fruit juices exposed to stainless steel. Fed. Proc. 41: 391, 1982.
  50. Weber, C.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Reemtsma, K.: Fetal primate and neonatal bovine islets: in vitro studies. Proceedings of IX International Cong. of Transplant. Soc., Brighton, U.K., March 1982.
  51. Woo, R., Kissileff, H.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Elevated postprandial insulin level does not induce satiety in man. Fed. Proc. 41: 345, 1982.
  52. Woo, R. Garrow, J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Nutrient composition of spontaneous intake during exercise in obese women (North Amer. Assoc. for Study of Obesity, Oct. 1982) Int. J.Obesity, 1983.
  53. Weber, C.J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Reemtsma,K.: Murine islet cryopreservation and corticosteriods. Proc. of International Soc.for Cryobiology. 19th Ann. Mtg. 6/82, Houston, Texas.
  54. Porikos, K.P., Heshka, S., Hastings, M. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of covert caloric dilution with sucrose polyester on the spontaneous food intake of obese men. Eastern Psychol. Assoc., 54th Annual Mtg. Pgm. pg. 66. April 6, 1983.
  55. Koopmans, H.S., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Diet-induced changes in food intake in diabetic rats. Eastern Psychol. Assoc., 54th Annual Mtg. Pgm. pag. 101. April 6, 1983, Carter, J.A., Sclafani, A., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Spontaneous diabetes in VHM knife-cut rats fed a diet high in sugar and fat. Diabetes 32 (Suppl. 1): 423, 1983.
  56. Carter, J.A., Sclafani, A., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Spontaneous diabetes in VMH-knife-cut rats fed a diet high in dugar and fat. Diabetes 32 (suppl. 1): 432, 1983.
  57. Offenbacher, E.G., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: A direct method for determining chromium in human plasma. Fed Proc. 42: 3711, 1983.
  58. Woo, R., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The role of vagal integrity on glucose disposal in islet-transplanted rats. Fed. Proc. 42: 1729, 1983.
  59. Woo, R., Carter, J.A., Vasselli, J.R., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of B-sympathomimetic agent on ventromedial hypothalamic obesity. Clin. Res. 31: 625A, 1983.
  60. Carter, J.A, Sclafani, A., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Modified cafeteria feeding in VMH knife-cut rats results in diabetes. 4th International Congress on Obesity, October 5-8, 1983, New York, New York, pg. 12A.
  61. Freedman, S., Colt, E. Kissileff, H.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Lack of sustained increase in VO following exercise in fit and unfit subjects. 4th International Congress on Obesity, October 5 - 8, 1983, New York, New York, pg. 23A.
  62. Muurahainen, N.E., Kissileff, H.R., Thornton, J., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Bombesin decreases food intake in man. 4th International Congress on Obesity, October 5 - 8, 1983, New York, New York pg. 29A.
  63. Bernstein, R., Thornton, J., Redmond, A., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Wang, J., Yang, M., Van Itallie, T.: Physiologic changes after a conservative weight loss program. 4th International Congress on Obesity, October 5 - 8, 1983, New York, New York pg. 43A.
  64. Porikos, K.P., Heshka, S., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Van Itallie, T.B.: Effects of caloric dilution with sucrose polyester on the spontaneous food intake of obese men. 4th International Congress on Obesity, October 5-8, 1983, New York, New York, pg. 79A.
  65. Muurahainen, N.E., Kissileff, H.R., Thornton, J., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Bombesin: Another peptide that inhibits feeding in man, Abstr. Soc. for Neuroscience, #56-1, p.183, 1983.
  66. Tordoff, M.G., Grijalva, C.V., Robinson, K.A., Butcher, L.L., Novin, D., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Vanderweele, D.A.: Influence of surgical and chemical sympathectomies on lateral hypothalamic lesion syndrome. Society for Neuroscience Proceedings, Boston, November 11, 1983, Abstr. 53.2
  67. Offenbacher, E.G., Perkins, M. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Chromium intake and urinary Cr excretion in elderly subjects. Fed. Proc.: 43 Abstr 50495, 1984.
  68. Dowling, H.J., Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The effect of moderate exercise on urinary chromium loss in female joggers. Fed. Proc. 43: Abstr 50458, 1984.
  69. Rinko, C.J., Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of brewers yeast and chromium chloride on glucose tolerance and plasma lipids in elderly subjects. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 39: Abstr 2627, 1984.
  70. Woo, R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of increased physical activity on voluntary intake in lean women. Clin. Res. 32: 637A, 1984.
  71. Offenbacher, E.G., Spencer, H., Dowling, H., Norris, C., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Chromium balance in men. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 41: 862, 1985.
  72. Offenbacher, E. G., Miou, J., Moussas, A., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Chromium (Cr) intake and urinary Cr excretion in young adults. Fed. Proc. 44: 8393, 1985.
  73. Segal, K., Nyman, A., Kral, J.G., Bjorntorp, P., Kotler, D. P. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of glucose ingestion on submaximal intermittent exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 17: 205, 1985.
  74. Segal, K.R., Dunaif, A., Albu, J., Gutin, B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Cardiovascular risk factors in normal, overly fat, and overly muscular men. Circulation 74: II-383, 1985.
  75. Nyman, A.M., Segal, K.R., Gutin, B. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Metabolic and cardiovascular profiles of overweight, obese and overweight, non-obese men. Diabetes 34 (Suppl.1): 133A, 1985.
  76. Segal, K.R., Nyman, A.M., Gutin, B. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Postprandial thermogenesis at rest, during, and after exercise in lean and obese men. Clin. Res. 33: 277 A, 1985.
  77. Muurahainen, N., Kissileff, H.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Preloads potentiate food intake suppression by CCK. Proceedings and Abstracts of the Eastern Psychological Assoc., Appetite 6:305, 1985.
  78. Weinsier, R., Norris, D., Birch, R., Bernstein, R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Yang, M., Yang, J., Van Itallie, T.: Serum insulin and blood pressure in an obese population. Int. J. Obesity 9 (4): A149, 1985.
  79. Woo, R., Garrow, J.S. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Nutrient composition of spontaneous intake during exercise in obese women. Int. J. Obesity 9(4): A168, 1985.
  80. Koopmans, H and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Food intake of diabetic rats on high carbohydrate and fat diets. Int. J. Obesity 9(4): A60, 1985.
  81. Segal, K.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Nyman, A.M., Brehm, B.A. and Gutin, B.: Energy expenditure of lean and obese men of similar body weight. Fed. Proc. 44: 1282, 1985.
  82. Dowling, H.J., Offenbacher, E.G. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Chromium absorption in vascularly perfused rat intestine. Fed. Proc. 45:484 #1920, 1986.
  83. Offenbacher, E.G., Dowling, H.J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Chromium in human serum compared with heparinized and citrated plasma. Fed. Proc. 45:484, #1921, 1986.
  84. Segal, K.R., Gutin, B., Albu, J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of sequence of meal and exercise on post-exercise thermic effect of food in lean and obese men. Clin. Res. 34: 393A,1986.
  85. Segal, K.R., Gutin, B., Albu, J., Nyman, A.M. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Body fat and aerobic fitness in relation to resting metabolic rate and posprandial thermogenesis in men. Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise, 18:598, 1986.
  86. Muurahainen, N.E., Kissileff, H.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Preloads enhance intake reduction by CCK-8 in man. Proceedings, IXth Internat'l Conference on the Physiology of Food and Fluid Intake, Appetite,7: 283, 1986.
  87. Segal, K.R., Dunaif, A., Gutin, B. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of body composition on sex steroids, and lipid lipoprotein levels in men. Clin. Res. 34: 869A, 1986.
  88. Segal, K.R., Dunaif, A., Albu, J. Nyman, A.M., Gutin, B. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Cardiovascular risk factors in normal, overly fat, and overly muscular men. Circulation 74:II-383, 1986.
  89. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Thermogenesis in lean and obese human subjects. Proceed. 5th International Congress on Obesity, Jerusalem, Sept. 14-19, 1986, p.31.
  90. Segal, K.R., Albu, J., Gutin, B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Thermic effect of food at rest, during and after exercise in lean and obese men of similar lean body mass. Proceed. 5th International Congress on Obesity, Jerusalem, Sept 14-19, 1986, p. 85.
  91. Dowling, H.J., Offenbacher, E.G., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Patterns of chromium retention in the vascularly perfused rat intestine. Fed. Proc. 46, 755, 1987.
  92. Bukar, J., Mezitis, N.H.E. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Frozen desserts and glycemic response. Diabetes 36:Suppl.1:34A:135., 1987.
  93. Kissileff, H.R., Meltzer, S., Segal, K.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Acute strenuous exercise reduces food intake in women. Clin Res 35:778A,1987.
  94. Segal, K.R., Dunaif, A., Lacayanga, I., Gutin B. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of body fat mass and percent body fat on postprandial thermogenesis in men. Clin. Res. 35, 371A, 1987.
  95. Myerson, M., Gutin, B. Warren, M., May, M., Contento, I., Lee, M., Pierson, R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Energy balance of amenorrheic and eumenorrheic runners. Med. & Sci. in Sports and Exercise 19: Suppl. 2, 537, 1987.
  96. Myerson, M., Warren, M.P., Gutin, B., May, M., Contento, I., Lee, Pierson, R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Brooks-Gunn, J. Athletic amenorrhea: an adaptive response to training. Endocrine Society Program and Abstract Book, 69th Annual Meeting, Indianapolis, p. 980, 1987.
  97. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise on food intake. Proceed. Canadian Feder. Biol. Soc., pg. 68, 30th Ann. Mtg., Winnipeg, Manitoba, June 22-26, 1987.
  98. Schorin, M., Fried, S.K. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Increased lipolytic capacity in physically trained women. Int. J. Obesity (in press) 1987.
  99. Tai, M. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise on the thermic effect of food in lean and obese women. Int. J. Obesity, in press, 1987.
  100. Muurahainen, N., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and DeRogatis, A.: Effects of cholecystokinin-octapeptide (CCK-8) on food intake and gastric emptying in man. Brain Res Bull. Satellite of the Soc. for Neuroscience, San Antonio, TX, Nov. 13, 1987.
  101. Muurahainen, N., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and DeRogatis, A: Human food intake and gastric emptying after cholecytolcinin and tryptophan. Abstracts of the Annual Mtg. Eastern Psychol. Assoc. 59:43, (#357) 1988.
  102. Schorin, M., Fried, S.K. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Site-specific alterations in response to adenosine but not adrenergic agonists in adipocytes of exercising female hamsters. FASEB J. 2: A1085, 1988.
  103. Segal, K.R., Edano, A., Blando, L. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Thermic effects of constant and relative caloric loads in lean and obese men. Clin. Res. 36, 358A, 1988.
  104. Meltzer S, Kissileff H, Pi-Sunyer, F.X. Effects of exercise on food intake in women after short and long delays between exercise and eating. Clin. Res. 36, 765A, 1988.
  105. Muurahainen, N., Praissman, M., Izzo, R., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of 1-phenylalanine (PHE) and tryptophaningestion on immunoreactive human plasma cholecystokinin (CCK) levels. Clin. Res. 36: 766A, 1988.
  106. Muurahainen, N., Kissileff, H.R., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: 1-Phenylalanine and 1-Tryptophan reduce food intake when given with a food preload. Clin. Res. 36: 766A, 1988.
  107. Yang, M.U., Heshka, S., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Resting metabolic rate after weight loss in obese patients. Clin. Res. 36: 774A, 1988.
  108. Mezitis, N.H.E., Saitas, V., Bailey, T.S., Heshka, S., Costa, R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Combination therapy for diabetes mellitus (DM) type II with biosynthesic humaninsulin and glyburide. Diabetes (in press) 1988.
  109. Guss, J., Kissileff, H.R. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Short-term comparative satiating effects of glucoseandfructose. Abstracts of the Annual Mtg. Eastern Psychol. Assoc.,59:22 (#88-143), 1988.
  110. Kissileff, H.R., Guss, J., Pierson, R.N., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of CCK-8 on gastric emptying and food intake in women. Benjamin Franklin/Lafayette Seminar, La Napoule, France, June, l988.
  111. Kissileff, H.R., Guss, J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of sweet taste and energy on food intake in women. Benjamin Franklin/ Lafayette Seminar, La Napoule, France, June 1988.
  112. Guss, J., Kissileff, H.R,, Pierson, R., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of CCK-8 infusion on intake and gastric emptying in non-obese women. Soc. For Neuroscience. Nov. 1988.
  113. Segal, K.R., Edano, A., Tomas, M. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of physical training on thermogenesis at rest and post exercise in lean, obese and diabetic men. FASEB J. 3:643, 1989
  114. Segal, K.R., Tomas M., Suatengco, L., Cadang, R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of physical training on resting energy and carbohydrate metabolism in lean and obese men. Med Sci in Sports Exer 1:S26, 1989.
  115. Segal, K.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Albu, J.: Effect of exercise training on plasma lipids in lean, obese, and type II diabetic men. Cirulation 80:II-58, 1989.
  116. Albu, J. Lichtman, S. Heymsfield, S. Wang. J, Pierson, R.N., Pi-Sunyer, FX: Reassessment of body composition models in morbidly obese. FASEB J 3:A336, 1989.
  117. Albu, J., Heshka, S., Heymsfield, S., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Correlates of self-reported large weight cycles in obese women. Int. J. Obesity, 13: 390(A), June 1989.
  118. Segal, K.R., Tomas, M., Edano, E., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Impact of duration of measurement on postprandial thermogenesis in lean and obese men. Clin. Res. 37:334A, 1989.
  119. Segal, K.R., Abalos, A., Albu, J., Edano, E., Ginsber-Fellner, F., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of exercise on training on insulin sensitivity and the thermic effect of glucose in lean, obese, and diabetic men. Clin. Res. 37:334A, 1989.
  120. Kissileff, H.R., Guss, J., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of glucose and fructose preloads on food intake in women. Appetite 12:218, 1989.
  121. Maggio, C.A., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Vasselli, J.R.: Acarbose treatment attenuates development of streptozotocin (STZ) -induced diabetes. Abstracts of International Diabetes Fedtn. Workshop on Immunology of Diabetes/Lessons from Animal Diabetes, Jerusalem, Israel, March, 1990.
  122. Tai, M., Castillo, P. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of nibbling vs. gorging on the thermic effect of food. Clin. Res. 38:760A, 1990.
  123. Dowling, H. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of race and body fat distribution on fat cell morphology and glucose tolerance. Clin. Res. 38:748A, 1990.
  124. Mezitis, N.H.E., Saitas, V., Bailey, T.X., Heshka, S., Costa, R., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Glyburide reduces insulin requirements for twenty weeks of combination therapy. Diabetes, 29:207A, 1990.
  125. Albu, J., Smolowitz, J., Lichtman, S., Wang, J., Pierson, R.N., Heymsfield, S., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Composition of weight loss during dieting in morbidly obese women. Clin. Res. 38:744A, 1990.
  126. Melton, P., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. and Pierson, R.N.: Effect of cholecystokinin octapepide (CCK-8) on food intake in humans when gastric filling is controlled. Proceedings and abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Eastern Psychological Association. April 1990.\
  127. Dowling, H.J., Fried, S.K., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The relationship of body fat distribution to glucose tolerance and fat cell morphology and metabolism. Int. J. Obesity, 14 (suppl 2):78, 1990.
  128. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Bernstein, R.S., Weinsier, R.L., James, D., Birch, R., Wang, J., Yang, M.U., and Van Itallie, T.B.: Hyperinsulinemia and glucose intolerance: relation to obesity and fat distribution. Int. J. Obesity, 14(suppl 2):81, 1990.
  129. Albu, J., Smolowitz, J., Lichtman, S. Heymsfield, S., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Weight gain after weight loss: body composition and metabolic changes. Am. J. Clin, Nutr. 53:13A, 1991.
  130. Dowling, H.J., Fried, S.K., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Racial differences in the impact of body fat distribution on fat cell metabolism. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 53:P16, 1991.
  131. Dowling H.J. and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of race and body fat distribution on carbohydrate metabolism and lipids. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 53:P17, 1991.
  132. Dowling, H.J., Fried, S.K., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Decreased sensitivity to the anti-lipolytic effects of insulin and adenosine in fat cells from women with upper body obesity. Clin. Res. 39:204A, 1991.
  133. Segal, K.R., Albu, J., Chun, A., Legaspi, B., Pi-Sunyer F.X.: Thermic effect of food in lean and obese men with low and high livels of insulin sensitivity. Clin. Res. 39:204A, 1991.
  134. Strain, G.W., Zumoff, B., Rosner, W., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Plasma insulin and sex-hormone binding globulin (SHBG) in obese men and their changes with weight loss. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 53:P29, 1991.
  135. Dowling H.J. and Pi-Sunyer F.X.: Effects of race and body fat distribution on sex hormone levels. Int. J. Obesity 15, 36, 1991.
  136. Geary, N., Hinton, V.K., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Individual, but not combined, Infusions of pancreatic glucagon and cholecystokinin reduce meal size in men. Abstracts Society for Neuroscience 21st Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA, November 10-15, 1991.
  137. Pi-Sunyer, F.X. Gender and ethnic differences in obesity and fat distribution. Int.J. Obes. 15:24, 1991.
  138. Bouchard, C., Despres, J.P., Israel, H.G., Pi-Sunyer, F.X. Tremblay, A. Regional fat distribution: metabolic implications and effects of exercise. Med. Sci. Sports and Exerc.24: s147, 1992.
  139. Heshka, S., Nuñez, C., Legaspi, B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Heymsfield, S.: Weight reduction on a prescribed 1200 kcal/d regular food diet: hepatobiliary effects. N.Amer.Assoc.Study Obesity, 9th Annual Mtg., Atlanta, GA. Sept. 1992. Abstract book, pg.20s.
  140. Albu, J., Heymsfield, S, Pierson, R.N., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Thornton, J., Wang, J.: Body fat distribution alters the relationship between percent fat and BMI, in women, after adjusting for age and race. Obesity Res. 34s., 1992.
  141. Gasperino, J., Wang, J., Buhl, K., Gerace, L., Heymsfield, S.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Validation of a new bioelectrical impedance analysis instrument. N. Amer. Assoc. for Study of Obesity, 9th Annual Mtg., Atlanta, GA, 1(Suppl): 34s, 1992.
  142. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity: to treat or not to treat. N. Amer. Assoc. for Study of Obesity, 9th Annual Mtg. Atlanta, GA, Sept. 1992, pg. 7s.
  143. Gasperino, J., Russell, M., Burastero, S., Pierson, R.N., Heymsfield, S.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Obesity and bone mass in women: relation to ethnicity. FASEB J 7:A281 (#1628), 1993.
  144. Albu, J., Dowling H., Allison, D., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Decreased HDL-cholesterol is independently associated with insulin resistance and not with hyperinsulinemia in obese glucose tolerant women. Diabetes 42:234A (#750), 1993.
  145. Johnson, J.A., Yu, C.H., Yang, M.U., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of age on 24 hour energy expenditure during severe calorie restriction in obese rats. Obesity Res. 1:suppl.1:105S, 1993.
  146. Johnson, J.A., Yu, C.H., Yang, M.U., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of age on protein conservation during severe calorie restriction in obese rats. Obesity Res. 1:suppl.1:93S, 1993.
  147. Albu, J., Dowling, H., Allison, D., Pi-sunyer, F.X.: Insulin resistance and body composition in obese women. Obesity Res. 1:Suppl. 1:80S, 1993.
  148. Albu, J., Dowling, H., Allison, D., Pi-sunyer, F.X.: HDL cholesterol and insulin resistance in obese glucose tolerant women. Obesity Res. 1:955, 1993.
  149. Laferrere, B., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: A fructose preload reduces food intake in non- deprived normal weight women. Obesity Res. 1:Suppl. 1:109S, 1993.
  150. Segal, K.R., Chun, A., Albu, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effects of acute exercise on in vivo insulin action and glucose metabolism in lean and obese men. Clin. Res. 42:2:173A, 1994.
  151. Engelson, E.S., Tierney, A.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kotler, D.P.: Effects of megestrol acetate therapy upon body composition and serum testosterone in patients with AIDS. Clin. Res 42:2:281A, 1994.
  152. Mezitis, N., Koch, P., Maggio, C., Quddoos, A., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Glycemic response to sucralose, a novel sweetner, in subjects with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes 43:261A, 1994.
  153. Allison, D.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Optimal stage 1 screening criteria to minimize clinical trial recruitment costs. Controlled Clinical Trials 15:3S:39S, June 1994.
  154. Albu, J., Fried, S.K., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Measurements of insulin's antilipolytic effect in isolated human adipocytes. Diabetes 43:250A, 1994.
  155. Albu, J., Curi, M., Matthews, D.E., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Whole-body lipolysis and glucose disposal in obese, premenopausal, glucose tolerant women. Paper presented at the joint satellite meeting of the American Diabetes Association and the International Congress on Obesity, Boston, MA., August 1994.
  156. Kissileff, H.R., Wentzlaff, t., Pierson, R.M., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The relationship of amount of soup in the stomach to the control of test meal intake in men and women. Society for Neuroscience Abstracts, 20:1680, 1994.
  157. Albu, J., Johnson, J.A., Fried, S. K., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Differential effects of insulin on amti- lipolysis and glucose transport in abdominal subcutaneous adiposcytes from obese black and white women. Obesity Research, 4:28S, 1994.
  158. Albu, J., Murphy, L., Heymsfield, S., Fraeger, D., Johnson, J.A., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Body fat distribution in black and white premenopausal non-diabetic women. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 61:800, 1995.
  159. Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Endocrine Mechanisms in Obesity. Obes. Res. 3: 321S, 1995.
  160. Albu, J., Murphy, L., Johnson, J.A., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Visceral fat distribution and carbohydrate metabolism in black and white, non-diabetic, obese women. J Investigative Medicine, 43: 234A, 1995.
  161. Segal, K.R., Chun, A., Albu, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Glucose uptake during exercise in lean and obese men. J Investigative Medicine, 43: 244A, 1995.
  162. Albu, J., Fried, S.K., Johnson, J., Shur, M., Matthews, D.E., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: In vivo glycerol turnover rates correlate with the antilipolytic effect of insulin measured in vitro in isolated adipocytes of obese women. Obesity Research, 3(3): 352S, 1995.
  163. Gallagher, D., Heymsfield, S.B., Ruts, E., Pierson, R.N., Wang, J., Thornton, J., Allison, D.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Body composition changes after age 60 years: The Rosetta longitudinal aging study. Obes. Res. 3(Suppl):364s, Oct. 1995.
  164. Allison, D.B., Gallagher, D., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Heymsfield, S.B.: Body mass index and all- cause mortality among persons age 70 and over: The longitudinal study of aging. Obes. Res. 3: 387s, Oct. 1995.
  165. Sun, Y., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Boozer, C., Heymsfield, S.B.: Columbia respiratory chamber indirect calorimeter: System Configuration. Obes. Res. 3:397s, Oct. 1995.
  166. Sun, Y., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Boozer, C., Heymsfield, S.B.: Columbia respiratory chamber indirect calorimeter: Calibration System Parameter Estimation. Obes. Res. 3:397s, Oct. 1995.
  167. Caretta, J., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Geliebter, A., Oberman, L.: CCK and gastric distension combine to reduce food intake in humans. Proceedings and Abstracts of the Annual Meeting of the Eastern Psychological Association, P. 27, 1995
  168. Allison, D.B., Clay-Williams, G., Heymsfield, S.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Weight loss success rate in a community sample. Obes. Res. 3:406s, Oct. 1995.
  169. Caretta, J., Kissileff, H.R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Oberman, L., Geliebter, A.: Gastric distension and CCK combine to reduce food intake in humans. Society for Neurosciences, 21:7, (10.3), abs. 1995.
  170. Kissileff, H.R., Wentzlaff, T., Carretta, A., Geliebter, A., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: The role of CCK and distention with and without nutrients and oral stimulation on the inhibition of food intake in humans. VI Symphagium Benjamin Franklin-Lafayette. Chateau de la Napoule, June 4, 1996.
  171. Kissileff, H.R., Wentzlaff, T., Laferrere, B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Effect of removal of restraint on eating in resonse to exercise in normal and overweight women. Society for the Study of Ingestive Behavior, Annual Meeting, Banff, Canada, August 24, 1996.
  172. Albu, J., Shur, M., Curi, M., Murphy, L., Heymsfield, S.B., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.:Resting metabolic rate in obese, premenopausal African women. FASEB J. 10: A727, 1996.
  173. Albu, J., Matthews, D.E., Curi, M., Shur, M., Murphy, L., Pi-Sunyer, F. X.: Differential effects of visceral fat distribution and free fatty acid flux on insulin action and glucose tolerance in obese, nondiabetic women. Diabetes 45(Suppl2): 98A, 1996.
  174. DPP Research Group: Objectives and design of the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP). A multicenter prevention trial for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Diabetes 45- 1996.
  175. Sun, Y., Boozer, C., Gallagher, D., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., and Heymsfield, F.B.: Determination of human substrate flux ATP generation, and heat production with the Columbia respiratory chamber indirect calorimeter. FASEB Journal, 10:A, 1996.
  176. Albu, J., Shur, M., Murphy, L., Johnson, J.A., Matthews, D., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: In vivo lipolysis in relation to adipose tissue distribution and in vitro insulin sensitivity in black and white obese premenopausal women. Journal of Invest. Med. 44(3):223A, 1996.
  177. Gallagher, D., Ruts, E., Baumgartner, R., Allison, D.B., Wang, J., Thornton, J., Pierson, R.N., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Heymsfield, S.B.: Sarcopenia and unintentional weight loss after age 60 years: evidence from the Rosetta Longitudinal Aging Study. FASEB Journal, 1996.
  178. Montal, M., Fried, S.K., Boozer, C.N., Albu, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Reduced levels of muscle lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in lean black women. Obesity Research, 4(Suppl 1): 29S, 1996.
  179. Albu, J., Johnson, J.A., Fried, S.K., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Differential effects of insulin on antilipolysis and glucose transport in abdominal subcutaneous adipocytes from obese black (B) and white (W) women. Obesity Research, 4(Suppl 1): 28S, 1996.
  180. Johnson, J.A., Albu, J., Fried, S.K., and Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Relationship between visceral fat and adipocyte insulin resistance in Caucasian and African-American women. FASEB Journal, 10: A502, 1996.
  181. Montal, M., Fried, S.K., Boozer, C.N., Albu, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Reduced levels of muscle lipoprotein lipase in lean black women. Obesity Research, 4:29S, 1996.
  182. Nonas, C., Elam, R., Pi-Sunyer, F.X.: Risk factor improvement by variable weight loss while on three therapeutic regimens. Obesity Research, 4:32S, 1996.
  183. Pi-Sunyer, F.X., McCarron, D.A., Vanguard Study Group. Effects of a comprehensive nutrition program for persons with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. American Diabetes Association 56th Annual Meeting, Satellite Symposium, June 1996.
  184. Oparil S, Vanguard Study Group. Effects of comprehensive nutrition program on CV risk factors in hypertension. International Society of Hypertension Annual Meeting, June 1996. J Hypertens 1996.
  185. Clark SR, Vanguard Study Group. A meal plan reduces hypertension and improves quality of life in patients with generalized cardiovascular metabolic disease. International Society of Hypertension Annual Meeting, June 1996. J Hypertens 1996.
  186. Stern JS, Metz JA, Vanguard Study Group. Nutritional adequacy of a comprehensive nutrition program in patients with generalized cardiovascular metabolic disease. Federation of the American Societies of Experimental Biology (FASEB) Annual Meeting, April 1996. FASEB J, 10 (3):A549 (no. 3165), 1996.
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  188. Chait A, Malinow R, Resnick L, Oparil S, Nevin D, McCarron DA, Vanguard Study Group. A randomized control trial of the effects of a comprehensive risk reduction nutrition program on plasma homocysteine levels in hypertensives with associated cardiovascular risk factors. American Society of Hypertension 11th Scientific Meeting, May 1996. Am J Hypertens, 9:16A, 1996.
  189. Hatton DC, Vanguard Study Group. Diet improves quality of life (QOL) in patients with generalized cardiovascular metabolic disease (GCMD). American Society of Hypertension 11th Scientific Meeting, May 1996. Am J Hypertens, 9:177A, 1996.
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  191. Hatton DC, Vanguard Study Group. Improved quality of life in patients with generalized cardiovascular metabolic disease on a prepared diet. Fourth International Congress of Behavioral Medicine, March 1996.
  192. Vanguard Study Group. A multi-center study to assess a prepared nutrition plan in an adult population with generalized cardiovascular and metabolic disease (GCMD). 21st National Primary Care Nurse Practitioner Symposium, August 1996.
  193. Pi-Sunyer FX, McCarron DA, Vanguard Study Group. Effects of a comprehensive nutrition program for persons with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. American Diabetes Association 56th Annual Meeting, Satellite Symposium, June 1996.
  194. Hatton DC, Ward A, Vanguard Study Group. A randomized trial of the effects of dietary interventions on quality of life. Society of Behavioral Medicine Eighteenth Annual Scientific Sessions, April 1997.
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  196. Metz JA, Kris-Etherton PM, Vanguard Study Group. Feasibility of meeting NCEP/AHA dietary guidelines in patients with cardiovascular disease risk factors. American Dietetic Association Annual Meeting, October 1996. J Am Dietet Assoc 96 (9 suppl):A-62, 1996.
  197. Hatton DC, Vanguard Study Group. A strategy for improving nutrition-related quality of life in patients with generalized cardiovascular metabolic disease. American Dietetic Association Annual Meeting, October 1996. J Am Dietet Assoc, 96 (9 suppl):A-61, 1996.
  198. Chait A, Vanguard Study Group. Effect of a food plan with increased folate and vitamins B12 and B6 on serum homocyst(e)ine levels in high-CVD risk persons. American Heart Association 69th Scientific Sessions. Circulation 1996; 94 (suppl I):I-265 (no. 1551), November 1996.
  199. Oparil S, Vanguard Study Group. Comparison study of a nutritionally complete meal plan with "usual care" risk reduction diet. American Heart Association 69th Scientific Sessions, Circulation 94 (suppl I):I-178 (no. 1032), November 1996.
  200. Metz JA, McCarron DA, Vanguard Study Group. Mineral intake and blood pressure status in at-risk patients on a comprehensive nutrition program. American Society of Nephrology 29th Annual National Meeting. J Am Soc Nephrol 1996; 7:1394 (no. A0745), November 1996.
  201. Resnick LM, McCarron DA, Oparil S, Vanguard Study Group. Effects of comprehensive nutrition intervention in essential hypertension: role of calcium metabolism. American Society of Nephrology 29th Annual National Meeting, J Am Soc Nephrol 1996; 7:1555 (no. A1525), November 1996.
  202. McCarron DA, Vanguard Study Group. Comparison of two nutritional strategies aimed at reduction of risk factors associated with dyslipidemia. Experimental Biology ‘97 (FASEB), April 1997. FASEB J, 11(3):A159 (no. 929), 1997.
  203. Jonnalagadda SS, Kris-Etherton PM, Vanguard Study Group. Effect of replacing dietary fat with carbohydrate (CHO) on plasma triglycerides in patients with generalized cardiovascular metabolic disease. Experimental Biology ‘97 (FASEB), April 1997. FASEB J, 11(3):A159 (no. 928), 1997.
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  205. Metz JA, Stern JS, Vanguard Study Group. Meeting dietary recommendations for CVD risk-reduction on a prepared meal plan. American Society of Clinical Nutrition Annual Meeting, July 1997. Am J Clin Nutr, 66:206 (no. 13), 1997.
  206. Hatton DC, Vanguard Study Group. Nutritional health perceptions and CVD risk factors on a prepared meal plan. American Society of Clinical Nutrition Annual Meeting, July 1997. Am J Clin Nutr, 66:214 (no. 66), 1997.
  207. Metz JA, Kris-Etherton PM, Vanguard Study Group. Dietary compliance and lipid reduction on a prepared meal plan. American Society of Clinical Nutrition Annual Meeting, July 1997. Am J Clin Nutr, 66:206 (no. 14), 1997.
  208. Metz JA, Kris-Etherton P, Vanguard Study Group. Predicting dietary compliance with Step I and II dietary guidelines in patients with CVD risk factors. American Dietetic Association 80th Annual Meeting, October 1997. J Am Dietet Assoc, 97 (suppl):A-20, 1997.
  209. McCarron DA, Oparil S, Kris-Etherton PM, Vanguard Study Group. Improved serum homocysteine (Hcy) levels with a comprehensive nutrition plan in patients with cardiovascular (CV) risk factors. American Heart Association 70th Scientific Sessions, November 1997. Circulation, 96 (suppl):I-657 (no. 3680), 1997.
  210. Nathan, J.S., Heymsfield, S.B., Albu, J., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Allison, D.B.: Descriptive results from Phase I of the BMI50 Study: measurement challenges in the massively obese. Eastern Phychological Assn. Annual Mtg., 1997
  211. Engelson, E.S., Pi-Sunyer, F.X., Kotler, D.P.: Testosterone reduces fat accumulation in response to megestrol aceta